Black History Month is an annual observance dedicated to recognizing and celebrating the achievements, history, and cultural contributions of Black individuals and communities throughout the United States and beyond. Established in 1926 as Negro History Week by Dr. Carter G. Woodson, the event expanded in the 1970s to a month-long celebration held each February, honoring the historic roles and enduring resilience of Black Americans in shaping social, political, economic, and intellectual life.
Purpose and Importance
Black History Month serves as a vital reminder to engage with Black history as an integral part of American history, challenging exclusion and fostering greater understanding, equity, and social justice. The observance encourages communities and institutions to reflect on struggles against racism and celebrate Black achievement across diverse fields, emphasizing that this recognition should extend beyond the month of February. Central themes often highlight pivotal movements, figures, and labor contributions, with annual topics promoting deeper research and dialogue about Black experiences past and present.
Sources:
Association for the Study of African American Life and History. (2025, October 14). The Founders of Black History Month. https://asalh.org/
Smithsonian National Museum of African American History & Culture. (2022, February 6). The continuing importance of Black History Month. https://nmaahc.si.edu/